Automatically align complex, datum-free parts to micron accuracy — directly on the CNC machine. No manual intervention. No dedicated offline CMM required.
A Best Fit alignment strategy is the optimal approach for parts with no datum features to align from, or for parts that need to be finished to size with remaining stock. Rather than relying on fixed reference points, CAPPS-NC probes multiple points across the part surface and mathematically calculates the alignment that minimizes total deviation from the nominal CAD geometry.
This replicates CMM-style alignment methods — but performs the entire calculation and controller update automatically, on the CNC machine, without removing the part or requiring offline measurement.
Best Fit alignments are especially valuable where raw parts arrive with inherent variation: castings and forgings with dimensional scatter, additively manufactured parts with distortion, or composite structures with layup inconsistencies. The alignment adapts to the actual part condition, ensuring machining operations always target the correct geometry.
Best Fit alignments in CAPPS-NC are most effective when standard datum alignment is impractical or insufficient:
CAPPS-NC removes every source of manual error from the alignment process — from initial measurement to controller update — delivering consistent, repeatable results across any production volume.
Align parts that have no usable reference surfaces. CAPPS-NC distributes measurement points intelligently across the part to construct a mathematically optimal alignment.
The probe measures, CAPPS-NC calculates the Best Fit solution, and the controller is updated automatically. No operator skill required in the alignment loop.
CAPPS-NC computes a full 6-axis Best Fit transformation — compensating all linear and rotational degrees of freedom simultaneously for true mathematical optimum alignment.
CAPPS-NC can reverify alignment throughout the machining cycle and recalculate if needed — catching drift or fixturing shift before it becomes scrap.
The nominal NC machining program is reused for every part. Best Fit alignment adapts the work offset to the part — no bespoke program per component required.
Generic, lower-cost fixtures can be used. Parts can be held in their natural free state rather than forced into rigid, over-constrained, expensive tooling.
Five automated steps from raw part to machining-ready alignment — entirely within CAPPS-NC.
CAPPS-NC imports the CAD model and nominal measurement points. No manual programming of probe paths required.
The on-machine probe measures defined points across the part surface. Collision-safe paths are calculated automatically.
A 6-axis least-squares Best Fit is computed in real time, minimizing total deviation across all measured points relative to CAD nominal.
The computed work offset transformation is written directly to the CNC controller — automatically, with no manual data entry.
Alignment is verified before cutting begins. CAPPS-NC can re-measure and re-align throughout the machining process if required.
CAPPS-NC generates the probe measurement path automatically from the CAD model and the user-defined measurement strategy. Points are distributed intelligently to maximize alignment fidelity — concentrating measurement where part geometry is most informative.
Machine simulation ensures all probe paths are collision-free before execution, protecting both the probe and the workpiece. No manual CNC probing cycles to write or verify.
The core of the CAPPS-NC Best Fit alignment engine is a full 6-degree-of-freedom least-squares optimization. Translations in X, Y, and Z and rotations about all three axes are solved simultaneously — not sequentially or iteratively.
This produces the true mathematical optimum alignment for the as-found part condition, minimizing root-mean-square deviation across all measurement points. Constrained Best Fit options allow specific axes or rotations to be locked where fixture geometry demands it.
CAPPS-NC communicates directly with the CNC controller via standard machine interfaces. The computed Best Fit transformation is written as work coordinate offsets and rotations — the values the machine uses to position every subsequent cutting operation.
Supported controllers include Fanuc, Siemens SINUMERIK, Heidenhain, and Mitsubishi. No middleware or external computing hardware required.
CAPPS-NC can reverify alignment throughout the machining cycle and recalculate if needed — catching drift or fixturing shift before it becomes scrap.
The software gives you an automated way to check alignments throughout the part machining process. As no manual input is required, the chance of cumulative errors building up is eliminated entirely.
Ray Karadayi discusses innovations in machine tool in-process measurement, emphasizing metrology close loops for high precision and cost-efficient manufacturing with CAD-based software integrated directly into machine tool controllers.

In-process measurement of die and mold by Ray Karadayi focuses on integrating metrological analysis within manufacturing cycles for high precision parts, utilizing on-machine probing and CAPPS-NC for direct feedback and automated adjustments.
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